New York Jews and Arabs have now
created seven Dialogue circles, since Spring 2001. There are a thousand
people on the waiting list.
This article tells how it's not always easy.
Read how Arab Debbie Almontaser "began to
look for participants from Brooklyns Arab communities. This was a difficult
task, but one that became easier as the Dialogue Project ( http://thedialogueproject.org/
) gained a reputation. 'It was unheard of,' said Almontaser.
"'When I would mention it to people they would
look at me like I had lost it something.
"But [I continued] talking to them and
introducing them to other members of the project and letting them know about
this safe space that [we] have within the circle. The desire to be able to
share your beliefs and concerns, and to be heard, was there. People let their
guard down and started coming.'"
Founder of The Dialogue Project, Marcia,Kannry
(Marcia@thedialogueproject.org) recalls: "When they first started
coming to the group, they couldnt even look at each other. . .Now, she says,
when Dazidovitch comes to a meeting and Samhan is already sitting down, the
Israeli greets the Palestinian with an affectionate squeeze on the
shoulder."
Kannry recalls living in Israel, when here fiancee, an
Israeli soldier, was killed in an ambush by Palestinian militants. She became
more hawkish, more fearful.
But 9/11/2001 changed her, and she set out to takes
the hands of Jews and Palestinians, and other Arabs -- including Muslims and
Christians -- to find a safe place and way for them to listen and transform
their relationships.
Tomorrow, 9/11/2002, a Palestinian-Jewish musical
performance -- "Dialogue around music" -- will be taking place at
Manhattans Society for Ethical Culture.
Kannry will be there and in her synagogue for prayer.
Then she'll be with her Arab Dialogue parnter, Debbie Almontaser, at a vigil on
the Brookly waterfront before walking from Atlantic Avenue to the Brooklyn
Heights promenade.
Then together to a candlelight vigil planned for
Washington Square Park.
Together, they're better, it seems. Remembering
the past, yes. But really inventing the future.
Always together.
We hope this encourages others to begin Dialogue where
you live. It's always the right time!
-- L&L
-----------------------------------
Published in the Gotham Gazette's "The Citizen"
September 2002 -- New York City, NY
http://www.gothamgazette.com/citizen/sep02/original-israeli-arab.shtml
Arab-Israeli Dialogue
By Joshua B Brustein
A middle aged Palestinian couple from Nablus, a town
on the West Bank, sat on a couch flanked by two former Israeli soldiers. An
American Jewish woman sat next to an Arab Israeli man. The group of people at
the Brooklyn Society for Ethical Culture on this hot day come from Iran and
Philadelphia, Manhattan and Yemen. They were all here to participate in a
monthly meeting of the Dialogue Project, which tries to bring together Jews and
Palestinians to learn about the Middle East through one another's eyes.
After the group went through a round of introductions,
Debbie Almontaser, an observant Muslim wearing a hijab, turned to the man next
to her to ask a question. He is Benny Dazidovitch, a light skinned Israeli with
a shaved head, and one of the men in the room who served in the Israeli army
during the first intifada (uprising). Dazidovitch had recently returned from
Israel, and Almontaser wanted to know how being a member of the dialogue
project caused him to change his outlook while he was in his home country.
Dazidovitch admits to being disappointed in his own
attitude while he was in Israel. "After being in this group and getting to
know the other, I had a self-expectation to be more sensitive," he starts,
"But I had a hard time sympathizing when I was there. [When Im in the
Middle East] Im Israeli, Im a target, and my physical being is in danger."
Achmad Samhan, a Palestinian restaurateur, offers his
own experience in Palestine as a parallel to Dazidovitchs. "The same thing
you feel, that youre a target, its happening with me," he tells
Dazidovitch from across the room. "How can I tell my nephews about
dialogue when they are getting smacked around like rag dolls?" Frustration
and anger are evident in the young mans voice. "You want to go home with a
different mindset -- but as soon as you get off the airplane this is what you
feel."
Samhan and Dazidovitch have been talking like this for
over a year. Now, instead of seeing difficult or conflicting feelings as a
barrier to understanding, they use them to find common ground. This wasnt
always the case.
When they first started coming to the group, says
Marcia Kannry, the groups founder, "they couldnt even look at each
other." Since then they have become more and more friendly. Now, she says,
when Dazidovitch comes to a meeting and Samhan is already sitting down, the
Israeli greets the Palestinian with an affectionate squeeze on the shoulder.
This has not been an easy jump to make. Samhans visit
to the Middle East shook him enough that he did not come to a meeting for three
months. Kannry enlisted members of the group to try and convince him to return.
"One by one we all kept going over to his restaurant, or calling him. And
he came back," Kannry smiles as she talks about the program after the
meeting has ended. "He couldnt stay away."
Across the room, Samhan and Dazidovitch stand in a
small circle with a few other members, chatting and snacking on the pita bread
and hummus that has been laid out on a table in the corner.
The Dialogue Project has been meeting since March
2001. Kannry decided to start the group after she was personally sickened by
Ariel Sharons walk on the Temple Mount, the action that sparked the second
Palestinian intifada.
Kannry was born in Long Island, but spent five years
in Israel in the 1970s and 1980s. While in Israel Kannry became engaged. But
her fiancee, an Israeli soldier, was killed in an ambush by Palestinian
militants. Trying to "keep [her] heart open", but also feeling
herself becoming more hawkish politically, Kannry felt conflicted. Eventually
she returned to the United States.
In New York, Kannry once again found herself in a
Jewish community with Arab neighbors. And the current cycle of violence in the
Middle East worsened, she began to see things happening in that community that
made her feel uncomfortable. "I was upset," said Kannry, "because
in the synagogue every conversation was they, they, they, they."
Eventually, she had to leave, because she felt that the charged atmosphere was
not a place she could consider her spiritual home.
Tensions between Jewish and Arab Americans were heating
up throughout Brooklyn at this time. In the Brooklyn hospitals and schools,
many which have mixed staffs, people were reporting terrible comments being
thrown back and forth. Casual social interactions between Jewish and Arab New
Yorkers turned cold. Many people agreed that there was "a hesitancy or
pulling back where there had once been friendly banter."
Kannry began to organize a large, public forum,
looking for supporters in the local business and religious communities. She
sought out the support of State Senator (now Brooklyn Borough President) Marty
Markowitz, and State Assemblyman Jim Brennan . Both made donations, and
Markowitz wrote an official letter of support which Kannry took to local
businesses in the area, asking for help. Soon she collected the $800 she
needed.
Debbie Almontaser was the first Arab member of the
group. She is a Brooklyn community activist and teacher whose family immigrated
to New York from Yemen when she was three years old. Almontaser admits to being
very hesitant at first. But she got together to have a cup of coffee with
Kannry anyway. The two hit it off, and after what turned into a three-hour
meeting Almontaser was convinced of the potential of the idea.
Almontaser then began to look for participants from
Brooklyns Arab communities. This was a difficult task, but one that became
easier as the Dialogue Project gained a reputation. "It was unheard
of," said Almontaser. "When I would mention it to people they would
look at me like I had lost it something. But [I continued] talking to them and
introducing them to other members of the project and letting them know about
this safe space that [we] have within the circle. The desire to be able to
share your beliefs and concerns, and to be heard, was there. People let their
guard down and started coming."
The Dialogue Project sets out to create a confidential
place, that fosters a sense of safety, allowing participants to speak honestly
while also listening to the opinions of others that would not hear otherwise.
In the casual social situations where Jews and Arabs regularly meet -- at
school, work, or in the street -- there is often a careful attempt to avoid
tension. This can be damaging, says Kannry, as people nod their heads and keep
their mouths shut, only to walk away fuming.
While there is a measure of respect demanded, the
dialoguers do not pull punches. "Sometimes dialogues can be shouting
matches," Kannry said to the group, who responded with a knowing laughter.
The Dialogue Project is growing. There are currently 7
circles in the New York area, and a waiting list of participants that tops
1,000. An Interface project has brought non-Muslims to a mosque and non-Jews to
a synagogue -- the same synagogue that Kannry left two years before. Short-term
dialogues have been set up in schools and workplaces. After September 11th,
dialogues have allowed people to deal with tensions between Muslim-Americans
and non-Muslim Americans. A foundation grant to take participants to the Middle
East together is in the works. Eventually, Kannry hopes to have 20 or 30
circles throughout the area.
The groups members are also preparing for September
11th. A Palestinian-Jewish musical performance will be taking place at
Manhattans Society for Ethical Culture. Kannry plans to go there for
"dialogue around the music" on the 11th, after visiting a synagogue
for prayer. She will also take part in the vigil that Debbie Almontaser is
planning for the Brooklyn waterfront. The vigil will be a walk from Atlantic
Avenue to the Brooklyn Heights promenade. Almontaser is also involved in a
candlelight vigil planned for Washington Square Park.
The events that the Dialogue Project organizes are
meant to help its members heal from the wounds that ethnic and religious
tensions have caused. One thing that the project does not hope to accomplish is
a theory for a political solution. The goal is more personal, says Kannry, who
hopes that participating in the dialogue will allow people to start to discuss
these issues with the people in the communities who dont come to meetings.
This is a difficult task. As an exercise in the
meeting at the Brooklyn Society for Ethical Culture, the participants were
asked how comfortable they would be talking to their families about co-existence.
Many said not very. But the effort breeds
confidence.
"Perhaps there will be a time when we can be
ambassadors to our own families here," says Kannry. "To that village
thats being occupied. To my family, after my fiancee was killed. To his family.
Who cant hear right now. I can have the courage to go and speak up."